Gynecological FAQ
Here you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions regarding your female health. We hope that you will find this section helpful. If you have additional questions please “Ask A Nurse” in your patient portal, or give us a call at 949.829.5500.
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What do I do if I missed one or two days of birth control pills?
First, read the instructions that came with your pill. Generally speaking, if you miss one pill, take two pills the next day. If you miss two pills, take two pills on each of the next two days. If you miss three or more discontinue the pack, use back up birth control and start new pack with next period. It’s best to use a backup contraception method such as condoms for the remainder of the month.
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Minor Patients
In compliance with HIPAA regulations, we are unable to discuss any details of service rendered or to produce an itemized bill for any parties that are not the patient, unless otherwise documented.
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Should I get the HPV vaccine?
The HPV vaccine is recommended for adolescent girls who are not sexually active. Females younger than 26 who are sexually active may also benefit from the vaccine. The HPV vaccine is not recommended for pregnant women.
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Can I have a pap smear if I have my period?
You should try to schedule your annual exam for when you are not having your period. However, you can have a pap smear during your period as long as the flow is not very heavy.
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I have gone through menopause but am experiencing spotting or staining. What should I do?
Call the doctor’s office and speak with the nurse or doctor about your symptoms.
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When should I bring my young daughter in for her first Gynecological exam?
It is recommended that young women have their first Gynecologic visit at the age of 15, or when they become sexually active and have questions about contraception and STI’s. / Unless there is a medical problem, you should have your first pelvic exam around the age of 21 years or sooner if you begin sexual activity.
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I skipped one of my birth control pills, and I am now experiencing vaginal bleeding. What should I do?
The skipping of just one birth control pill can potentially produce a hormone imbalance, and which can cause a symptom referred to as “breakthrough bleeding.” This is a relatively normal occurrence, and you should take the missed pill as soon as you realize you’ve skipped it. If you have skipped more than two birth control pills, you should use condoms for the remainder of the month.
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I recently found a lump in my breast. What should I do?
Women who have found a lump in one of their breasts should contact our office to schedule an appointment for an evaluation.
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How often should I do a self breast exam?
Once a month, after the end of your menstrual cycle or if menopausal, at your discretion, you should perform a self-breast exam. By conducting a monthly breast exam yourself, its helps you to detect any changes or signs of a problem. Any lumps, changes or nipple discharges please contact your physician.
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When will I receive my results from my pap test?
Please allow two weeks from the time your specimen was collected. You can also check your results online through the patient portal.
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Will someone call me about my test results?
We will call you if your lab results are abnormal. If all lab results are normal we will not contact you regarding your results. You may also check your patient portal.
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My annual visit is scheduled, but I will be on my period. Can I still come in?
Absolutely.
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When is my next Depo Provera Injection?
To remain effective, you must have a Depo shot every 3 months (12 weeks). You can schedule your next shot up to 2 weeks before your due date or up to 1 week after your due date.
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What are the current guidelines for cervical cancer screening?
- Women should start screening with the Pap test at age 21. (Screening is not recommended for women under age 21)
- Starting at 30, women have three options available for screening:
- A pap test alone every three years
- Co-testing with a pap and HPV test, every five years
- An HPV test alone, every five years
For more on Pap & HPV Tests please visit the National Cervical Cancer Coalition
https://www.nccc-online.org/hpvcervical-cancer/cervical-cancer-screening